Cat - weaning kittens
Written by AniMed.org
In an ideal world, kittens stay with their mothers and siblings for eight weeks. This is just the right amount of time for them to learn all the skills they'll need as adults, including the transition from nursing to drinking fluids and eating solid food. But perhaps you volunteer at your local shelter and you've been asked to foster a three-week-old feline orphan. Should you find yourself in the position of "substitute Mom," the following helpful tips can help facilitate the weaning process.
Weaning kittens
Weaning kittens may be started as early as three weeks of age. The animal needs to have his eyes open, be able to focus, and be steady on his feet. He needs to be strong and healthy. Note that kittens are slower to develop than puppies, and may need an extra week before they're ready to begin the process.
Start by offering milk replacer to the kitten in a shallow bowl. If the animal needs encouragement to lap, dip your fingertip in the milk and let him lick it off as you move your fingertip down into the bowl. Never push the animal's nose in the bowl, as he or she can aspirate the fluid and develop pneumonia or other lung problems. Once the animal is accustomed to lapping liquids, you can add weaning formula or baby cereal.
While the infant is mastering the art of eating from a bowl, you will still need to bottle-feed him and monitor the amount of formula and food he is eating. Always offer food from the bowl first, and then offer the bottle. As he starts eating from the bowl, gradually decrease the amount of formula he is receiving from the bottle.
Please Keep in Mind
- These are only guidelines. There will always be exceptions to the rule. Behavior and learning will depend on the individual as well as the animal's health, attitude and breed.
- Do not rush the weaning process! While it may seem slow and messy, this is an essential part of learning for the animal, and he is doing the best that he can. Don't give up, and don't get upset!
- Use a soft, moist cloth to wipe any formula off the animal's face and feet after each feeding. Gently towel him dry and keep in a warm area free of drafts until he's completely dry.
