American Shorthair
Written by Liz Palika
Overview
British and European shorthaired cats were brought to North America with settlers as early as the 1500s, and the American Shorthair developed from these imports and their offspring. Fanciers call American Shorthairs the "working man's cat" as these cats have a long history of hunting vermin at night and cuddling with their working class owners in front of the fire in the evening.
Physical characteristics
The eyes are large and round, the cheeks are wide, and ears medium sized. The body is slightly longer than tall, stocky, strong, and well muscled. Males are larger than females.
Color
The multi-colored tabby, with stripes, swirls, and spots, is the most common color but the American Shorthair can be just about any color or pattern of colors.
Coat
The coat has a thick soft undercoat and a slightly coarser, thick, short outer coat. The coat is water resistant.
Grooming and care
Brush the thick coat two to three times per week. Clean teeth once a week, especially during kittenhood so the cat becomes accustomed to it. Trim toenails weekly and check the ears, cleaning when needed.
Life expectancy (indoors)
16 to 20 years
Temperament
Today's American Shorthairs retain their hunting instincts. These cats are adaptable to many different households and situations. American Shorthairs are amiable and affectionate, yet independent. They are known talkers yet are not overly vocal. A scratching post should always be available to protect furniture.
Common health concerns
